The essence of storytelling — its ability to evoke authentic human emotions — is under threat in Hollywood with the rise of artificial intelligence. AI has sparked fierce debates, particularly among screenwriters.
Veteran writer Billy Ray views AI as an existential danger, labeling generative AI a “cancer masquerading as a profit source.” He warns it could destroy not just stories but storytellers themselves, leading to “chaos, bad movies, bad TV shows, and a lot of unemployed people.”
The core issue lies in AI’s limitations. While large language models can convincingly stitch together scenes, they lack a true grasp of plot, motivation, or theme. AI can mimic, but it doesn’t understand deeper meaning or craft narratives that spark lasting emotional resonance in audiences.
Director Todd Haynes emphasizes that genuine creativity stems from mistakes, uncertainties, and desires—elements computers can never replicate. This raises questions about the soul of cinema, which critic Roger Ebert described as a “machine that generates empathy.” What happens if stories are shaped by a system incapable of feeling?
There’s also a growing concern that as AI becomes widespread, even human scripts may start sounding uniform — “smooth, safe, and harder to distinguish” — as AI trains on existing data. Young writer Roma Murphy dismisses AI-generated content as a “cheap trick,” arguing it “will never reflect a new truth,” which people seek in art as a mirror of human experience.
Oscar Sharp, who experiments with AI, cautions that if tuned for profit, AI could create “feedback loops that make things less quality,” turning “home-cooked meals into McDonald’s.”
On the flip side, some like Paul Schrader see potential, marveling at AI’s ability to generate fresh ideas. Schrader was stunned when ChatGPT instantly produced “good, original, and developed” film concepts, wondering why writers toil for months when AI delivers in seconds—a moment he likens to Kasparov realizing Deep Blue would outmatch him in chess.
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Yet, most creators insist true artistry flows from human emotion and fallibility, which machines can’t replicate. AI can imitate but not grasp depth or evoke genuine feelings. The future of Hollywood hinges on how this technology is wielded — whether to enhance human talent or replace it.
Storytelling now stands at a crossroads. It could be stifled by a soulless algorithm churning out imitations, or AI could become a new, still-mysterious tool under human control. This challenge echoes the clash between an ancient craftsman pouring soul into each creation and a modern factory spitting out lifeless copies.
