[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"nav-categories":3,"article-your-chinese-robot-dog-is-phoning-home-every-five-minutes-and-it-can-t-be-stopped":70},{"data":4},[5,37,57,64],{"name":6,"slug":7,"categories":8},"Productivity","productivity",[9,13,17,21,25,29,33],{"id":10,"title":11,"slug":12},17,"Branding","branding",{"id":14,"title":15,"slug":16},19,"Marketing","marketing",{"id":18,"title":19,"slug":20},20,"Work","work",{"id":22,"title":23,"slug":24},34,"Community","community",{"id":26,"title":27,"slug":28},21,"For newbies","for-newbies",{"id":30,"title":31,"slug":32},24,"Investment","investment",{"id":34,"title":35,"slug":36},22,"Finance","finance",{"name":38,"slug":39,"categories":40},"Tech","tech",[41,45,49,53],{"id":42,"title":43,"slug":44},28,"Technology","technology",{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48},32,"Artificial Intelligence","artificial-intelligence",{"id":50,"title":51,"slug":52},26,"Security and protection","security-and-protection",{"id":54,"title":55,"slug":56},31,"YouTube Blog","youtube-blog",{"name":58,"slug":59,"categories":60},"News","news",[61],{"id":62,"title":58,"slug":63},18,"quasanews",{"name":65,"slug":66,"categories":67},"Business","business",[68],{"id":69,"title":65,"slug":66},16,{"post":71,"published_news":97,"popular_news":163,"categories":234},{"title":72,"description":73,"meta_title":72,"meta_description":74,"meta_keywords":75,"text":76,"slug":77,"created_at":78,"publish_at":79,"formatted_created_at":80,"category_id":50,"links":81,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":88,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"category":91},"Your Chinese Robot Dog Is Phoning Home Every Five Minutes — And It Can’t Be Stopped","If you thought the TikTok national-security panic was peak paranoia, meet the new nightmare: a $2,700 quadruped robot that quietly live-streams your living room to Beijing servers every 300 seconds, on the dot.","a $2,700 quadruped robot that quietly live-streams your living room to Beijing servers every 300 seconds, on the dot.","The same company that flooded YouTube with videos of robot dogs doing backflips and dancing to K-pop built the perfect surveillance Trojan horse, and sold it with free shipping.","\u003Cp>If you thought the TikTok national-security panic was peak paranoia, meet the new nightmare: a $2,700 quadruped robot that quietly live-streams your living room to Beijing servers every 300 seconds, on the dot.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Researchers at Cornell University&rsquo;s Robotics and Security Lab just dropped a bombshell report on Unitree Robotics, China&rsquo;s darling of the consumer and industrial robot market.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>\u003Cpicture class=\"image-align-right\">\u003Csource srcset=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/00/image-2025-11-28t204637331.webp\" type=\"image/webp\">\u003Cimg alt=\"Your Chinese Robot Dog Is Phoning Home Every Five Minutes — And It Can’t Be Stopped\" class=\"image-align-right\" height=\"447\" src=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/00/image-2025-11-28t204637331.jpg\" width=\"300\" />\u003C/picture>Their findings are chilling in their simplicity:\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cul>\n\t\u003Cli>Every Unitree Go1, Go2, H1 humanoid, and B2 industrial model ships with a hidden telemetry daemon that cannot be disabled, even in &ldquo;offline&rdquo; mode.;\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>Every five minutes the robot wakes up, bundles high-resolution video, stereo microphone audio, precise GPS coordinates, LIDAR point clouds, joint torque readings, battery status, and Wi-Fi network names, then exfiltrates the package to three different ways: direct HTTPS to Unitree cloud endpoints in Hangzhou, via a domestic Chinese app relay, and (if both fail) through an encrypted peer-to-peer mesh that hops through any other Unitree device on the same network;\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>The traffic is encrypted, but the certificates are statically pinned to Unitree-controlled CAs, so owners have no way to inspect or block it without breaking core functionality.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\n\u003Cp>The researchers watched one Go2 unit transmit 1.8 GB of data in a single 24-hour period, all while sitting motionless in a Faraday-cage test lab with no user interaction.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>But the real horror show is UniPwn, the zero-click Bluetooth Low Energy exploit chain they discovered in the same firmware.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>Because Unitree ships every robot with BLE advertising permanently enabled and no pairing requirement for diagnostic packets, an attacker within 30&ndash;40 meters can:\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Col>\n\t\u003Cli>Silently force-pair with the robot;\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>Push a malicious firmware update signed with Unitree&rsquo;s leaked private key (yes, the key is hard-coded and identical across millions of units);\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>Turn the robot into a mobile surveillance node that continues phoning home even when powered off (it wakes on battery reserve every 20 minutes).\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ol>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cpicture class=\"image-align-left\">\u003Csource srcset=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/00/image-2025-11-28t204630559.webp\" type=\"image/webp\">\u003Cimg alt=\"Your Chinese Robot Dog Is Phoning Home Every Five Minutes — And It Can’t Be Stopped\" class=\"image-align-left\" height=\"447\" src=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/00/image-2025-11-28t204630559.jpg\" width=\"300\" />\u003C/picture>Worse, the compromised robot automatically scans for other Unitree devices in range and infects them, creating self-propagating botnets of weaponized robot dogs and humanoids. The Cornell team demonstrated a chain of 14 robots in a warehouse infecting one another in under nine minutes.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Unitree&rsquo;s response? Radio silence. The researchers responsibly disclosed the vulnerabilities in May 2025. Six months, fourteen follow-up emails, and three certified letters later, the company has neither patched the firmware nor acknowledged the reports.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>The latest OTA update pushed to devices worldwide in October actually increased the telemetry interval from 600 seconds to 300 seconds, effectively doubling the spying frequency.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>This isn&rsquo;t theoretical. Unitree has sold over 60,000 consumer units and an estimated 200,000+ industrial models worldwide. They&rsquo;re in university labs across the U.S., European logistics warehouses, Japanese nursing homes, and, ironically, several American defense contractors that bought them for &ldquo;research purposes.&rdquo; Every single one is a always-on listening post with legs.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Western regulators are finally waking up. The FCC quietly added Unitree to its Covered Equipment List in November 2025, banning future imports. Several NATO countries have issued emergency recall notices for government-purchased units. Private owners, however, are stuck: there is no user-accessible way to disable the backdoor without rendering the robot a very expensive brick.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>\u003Cpicture class=\"image-align-right\">\u003Csource srcset=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/00/image-2025-11-28t204533488.webp\" type=\"image/webp\">\u003Cimg alt=\"Your Chinese Robot Dog Is Phoning Home Every Five Minutes — And It Can’t Be Stopped\" class=\"image-align-right\" height=\"169\" src=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/00/image-2025-11-28t204533488.jpg\" width=\"300\" />\u003C/picture>Also read:\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cul>\n\t\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"https://quasa.io/media/financial-aid-and-scholarships-in-private-schools\">Financial Aid and Scholarships in Private Schools\u003C/a>\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"https://quasa.io/media/disney-finally-grows-up-the-end-of-streaming-chaos-and-the-dawn-of-smart-money\">Disney Finally Grows Up: The End of Streaming Chaos and the Dawn of Smart Money\u003C/a>\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"https://quasa.io/media/the-x-files-reboot-another-classic-gets-the-diversity-makeover-treatment\">The X-Files Reboot: Another Classic Gets the Diversity Makeover Treatment\u003C/a>\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"https://quasa.io/media/donald-trump-has-finally-disclosed-the-reason-behind-the-mysterious-drones-in-new-jersey-dispelling-alarming-theories\">Donald Trump has finally disclosed the reason behind the mysterious drones in New Jersey, dispelling alarming theories.\u003C/a>\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\n\u003Cp>The irony is brutal. The same company that flooded YouTube with videos of robot dogs doing backflips and dancing to K-pop built the perfect surveillance Trojan horse, and sold it with free shipping.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Your cute robotic pet isn&rsquo;t just learning to walk. &nbsp;\u003Cbr />\nIt&rsquo;s already learned how to talk, and it never shuts up.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Author: \u003Ca href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/slava-vasipenok/\">Slava Vasipenok\u003C/a>\u003Cbr />\nFounder and CEO of QUASA (quasa.io) &mdash; the world&#39;s first remote work platform with payments in cryptocurrency.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Innovative entrepreneur with over 20 years of experience in IT, fintech, and blockchain. Specializes in decentralized solutions for freelancing, helping to overcome the barriers of traditional finance, especially in developing regions.\u003C/p>","your-chinese-robot-dog-is-phoning-home-every-five-minutes-and-it-can-t-be-stopped","2025-11-28T19:48:04.000000Z","2025-12-11T03:40:00.000000Z","11.12.2025",{"image":82,"image_webp":83,"thumb":84,"thumb_webp":85},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/TeyJ07Sq2ICZiCLfbHxtVtGeOhGTnj1ostM89Q4K.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/TeyJ07Sq2ICZiCLfbHxtVtGeOhGTnj1ostM89Q4K.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/TeyJ07Sq2ICZiCLfbHxtVtGeOhGTnj1ostM89Q4K.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/TeyJ07Sq2ICZiCLfbHxtVtGeOhGTnj1ostM89Q4K.webp","small",null,1007,0,"en",{"id":50,"title":51,"slug":52,"meta_title":92,"meta_description":93,"meta_keywords":94,"deleted_at":87,"created_at":95,"updated_at":96,"lang":90},"Quasa media blog on growth hacking in Security and Protection","Trends and forecasts. Facts and incredible life hacks in Quasa Media about security and protection.","Security and protection, hacker, hackers, hacking, technology, cybersecurity","2022-04-17T21:18:28.000000Z","2024-08-25T15:38:18.000000Z",[98,112,124,137,150],{"title":99,"description":100,"slug":101,"created_at":102,"publish_at":102,"formatted_created_at":103,"category":104,"links":105,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":110,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":111},"Claude Design Looks Great — But It Devours Your Token Limits. Here’s How to Use It Smartly","Here's a well-structured, engaging English article based on the thread by Ryan Mather (@Flomerboy\n) from the Anthropic design team. It covers the fresh launch of Claude Design, its strengths, the main pain point (high token usage during initial setup), and the practical tips from the developers.","claude-design-looks-great-but-it-devours-your-token-limits-here-s-how-to-use-it-smartly","2026-04-20T19:33:38.000000Z","20.04.2026",{"title":47,"slug":48},{"image":106,"image_webp":107,"thumb":108,"thumb_webp":109},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/MWAqWKyMuj9LRYzXpAOSU6ohIA3IRlA3RoiqdHw2.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/MWAqWKyMuj9LRYzXpAOSU6ohIA3IRlA3RoiqdHw2.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/MWAqWKyMuj9LRYzXpAOSU6ohIA3IRlA3RoiqdHw2.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/MWAqWKyMuj9LRYzXpAOSU6ohIA3IRlA3RoiqdHw2.webp",41,false,{"title":113,"description":114,"slug":115,"created_at":116,"publish_at":116,"formatted_created_at":103,"category":117,"links":118,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":123,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":111},"NVIDIA Lyra 2.0 Solves Spatial Forgetting and Temporal Drift in Generative Video","NVIDIA has unveiled Lyra 2.0, a new framework that generates persistent, explorable 3D worlds from a single image.","nvidia-lyra-2-0-solves-spatial-forgetting-and-temporal-drift-in-generative-video","2026-04-20T19:05:53.000000Z",{"title":47,"slug":48},{"image":119,"image_webp":120,"thumb":121,"thumb_webp":122},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Za28inhjfgkp2cMS3eCUHAQ3UP8dJncCvITAKe0G.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Za28inhjfgkp2cMS3eCUHAQ3UP8dJncCvITAKe0G.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Za28inhjfgkp2cMS3eCUHAQ3UP8dJncCvITAKe0G.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Za28inhjfgkp2cMS3eCUHAQ3UP8dJncCvITAKe0G.webp",44,{"title":125,"description":126,"slug":127,"created_at":128,"publish_at":129,"formatted_created_at":103,"category":130,"links":131,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":136,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":111},"GitHub’s AI Agent Tsunami: 275 Million Commits a Week, 14 Billion Projected for 2026 — And the Platform Is Starting to Crack","GitHub just hit numbers that would have sounded like science fiction twelve months ago.","github-s-ai-agent-tsunami-275-million-commits-a-week-14-billion-projected-for-2026-and-the-platform-is-starting-to-crack","2026-04-17T17:10:50.000000Z","2026-04-20T11:57:00.000000Z",{"title":58,"slug":63},{"image":132,"image_webp":133,"thumb":134,"thumb_webp":135},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/XZTYmDGdaBEeRqB4Fv56AeOVoRtMa9PgoABzA3uj.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/XZTYmDGdaBEeRqB4Fv56AeOVoRtMa9PgoABzA3uj.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/XZTYmDGdaBEeRqB4Fv56AeOVoRtMa9PgoABzA3uj.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/XZTYmDGdaBEeRqB4Fv56AeOVoRtMa9PgoABzA3uj.webp",85,{"title":138,"description":139,"slug":140,"created_at":141,"publish_at":142,"formatted_created_at":103,"category":143,"links":144,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":149,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":111},"Time’s Up for SaaS: Grow Faster or Disappear","The public markets have spoken — and the verdict is brutal. In early 2026, the software sector is in freefall. The Meritech Public SaaS Index has plunged 37% since the end of Q3 2025.","time-s-up-for-saas-grow-faster-or-disappear","2026-04-17T16:42:27.000000Z","2026-04-20T09:32:00.000000Z",{"title":31,"slug":32},{"image":145,"image_webp":146,"thumb":147,"thumb_webp":148},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Pgd6kFN0MEzRDCuMrQRslHnVu4QNjjMMfuhEgOWY.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Pgd6kFN0MEzRDCuMrQRslHnVu4QNjjMMfuhEgOWY.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Pgd6kFN0MEzRDCuMrQRslHnVu4QNjjMMfuhEgOWY.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Pgd6kFN0MEzRDCuMrQRslHnVu4QNjjMMfuhEgOWY.webp",95,{"title":151,"description":152,"slug":153,"created_at":154,"publish_at":155,"formatted_created_at":103,"category":156,"links":157,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":162,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":111},"Twitter Dev Builds “Stukach-Claw” — An AI Snitch Bot That’s Already Reported 4,250 People to the IRS for Tax Jokes","A crypto trader and developer known as @camolNFT has gone viral after revealing he built an autonomous AI agent called OpenClaw (affectionately dubbed Stukach-Claw by Russian-speaking users) that actively hunts for “jokes” about tax evasion on social media and automatically files whistleblower reports with the IRS.","twitter-dev-builds-stukach-claw-an-ai-snitch-bot-that-s-already-reported-4-250-people-to-the-irs-for-tax-jokes","2026-04-17T12:09:57.000000Z","2026-04-20T06:06:00.000000Z",{"title":19,"slug":20},{"image":158,"image_webp":159,"thumb":160,"thumb_webp":161},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Bknfo3h65dH5eqJ5coCdgVsAxMYJsDIOPyZplmaX.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Bknfo3h65dH5eqJ5coCdgVsAxMYJsDIOPyZplmaX.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Bknfo3h65dH5eqJ5coCdgVsAxMYJsDIOPyZplmaX.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Bknfo3h65dH5eqJ5coCdgVsAxMYJsDIOPyZplmaX.webp",113,[164,177,193,205,220],{"title":165,"description":166,"slug":167,"created_at":168,"publish_at":169,"formatted_created_at":170,"category":171,"links":172,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":175,"likes":176,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":111},"The Anatomy of an Entrepreneur","Entrepreneur is a French word that means an enterpriser. Enterprisers are people who undertake a business or enterprise with the chance of earning profits or suffering from loss.","the-anatomy-of-an-entrepreneur","2021-08-04T15:18:21.000000Z","2025-12-14T06:09:00.000000Z","14.12.2025",{"title":65,"slug":66},{"image":173,"image_webp":87,"thumb":174,"thumb_webp":174},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/mVsXPTMuHZuI7UXCsENgL1Qwp1uSOf7Rz3uVPMfm.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/mVsXPTMuHZuI7UXCsENgL1Qwp1uSOf7Rz3uVPMfm.webp",70992,2,{"title":178,"description":179,"slug":180,"created_at":181,"publish_at":182,"formatted_created_at":183,"category":184,"links":185,"view_type":190,"video_url":87,"views":191,"likes":192,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":111},"Advertising on QUASA","QUASA MEDIA is read by more than 400 thousand people a month. We offer to place your article, add a link or order the writing of an article for publication.","advertising-on-quasa","2022-07-06T07:33:02.000000Z","2025-12-15T17:33:02.000000Z","15.12.2025",{"title":58,"slug":63},{"image":186,"image_webp":187,"thumb":188,"thumb_webp":189},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/45SvmdsTQbiyc3nxgbyHY1mpVbisYyub2BCHjqBL.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/45SvmdsTQbiyc3nxgbyHY1mpVbisYyub2BCHjqBL.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/45SvmdsTQbiyc3nxgbyHY1mpVbisYyub2BCHjqBL.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/45SvmdsTQbiyc3nxgbyHY1mpVbisYyub2BCHjqBL.webp","large",70759,4,{"title":194,"description":195,"slug":196,"created_at":197,"publish_at":198,"formatted_created_at":199,"category":200,"links":201,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":204,"likes":192,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":111},"What is a Startup?","A startup is not a new company, not a tech company, nor a new tech company. You can be a new tech company, if your goal is not to grow high and fast; then, you are not a startup. ","what-is-a-startup","2021-08-04T12:05:17.000000Z","2025-12-17T13:02:00.000000Z","17.12.2025",{"title":65,"slug":66},{"image":202,"image_webp":87,"thumb":203,"thumb_webp":203},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/EOsQhSW3VXyG7a6NPdE1oZd00xfJXe3bjY5aJGb7.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/EOsQhSW3VXyG7a6NPdE1oZd00xfJXe3bjY5aJGb7.webp",68385,{"title":206,"description":207,"slug":208,"created_at":209,"publish_at":210,"formatted_created_at":211,"category":212,"links":213,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":218,"likes":176,"lang":90,"comments_count":219,"is_pinned":111},"Top 5 Tips to Make More Money as a Content Creator","Content creators are one of the most desired job titles right now. Who wouldn’t want to earn a living online?","top-5-tips-to-make-more-money-as-a-content-creator","2022-01-17T17:31:51.000000Z","2026-01-17T11:30:00.000000Z","17.01.2026",{"title":19,"slug":20},{"image":214,"image_webp":215,"thumb":216,"thumb_webp":217},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/gP8kiumBPpJmQv6SMieXiX1tDetx43VwFfO1P4Ca.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/gP8kiumBPpJmQv6SMieXiX1tDetx43VwFfO1P4Ca.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/gP8kiumBPpJmQv6SMieXiX1tDetx43VwFfO1P4Ca.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/gP8kiumBPpJmQv6SMieXiX1tDetx43VwFfO1P4Ca.webp",42351,1,{"title":221,"description":222,"slug":223,"created_at":224,"publish_at":225,"formatted_created_at":226,"category":227,"links":228,"view_type":190,"video_url":87,"views":233,"likes":176,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":111},"8 Logo Design Tips for Small Businesses","Your logo tells the story of your business and the values you stand for.","8-logo-design-tips-for-small-businesses","2021-12-04T21:59:52.000000Z","2025-05-05T03:30:00.000000Z","05.05.2025",{"title":15,"slug":16},{"image":229,"image_webp":230,"thumb":231,"thumb_webp":232},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Wbx2NtS1CnTupgoQbpFMGspJ5jm4uob2hDOq33r0.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Wbx2NtS1CnTupgoQbpFMGspJ5jm4uob2hDOq33r0.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Wbx2NtS1CnTupgoQbpFMGspJ5jm4uob2hDOq33r0.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Wbx2NtS1CnTupgoQbpFMGspJ5jm4uob2hDOq33r0.webp",41440,[235,236,237,238,239,240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247],{"title":23,"slug":24},{"title":47,"slug":48},{"title":55,"slug":56},{"title":43,"slug":44},{"title":51,"slug":52},{"title":31,"slug":32},{"title":35,"slug":36},{"title":27,"slug":28},{"title":19,"slug":20},{"title":15,"slug":16},{"title":58,"slug":63},{"title":11,"slug":12},{"title":65,"slug":66}]