[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"nav-categories":3,"article-github-s-switch-to-usage-pricing-reignites-the-ai-economics-debate-and-ed-zitron-is-back-with-another-bubble-warning":70},{"data":4},[5,37,57,64],{"name":6,"slug":7,"categories":8},"Productivity","productivity",[9,13,17,21,25,29,33],{"id":10,"title":11,"slug":12},17,"Branding","branding",{"id":14,"title":15,"slug":16},19,"Marketing","marketing",{"id":18,"title":19,"slug":20},20,"Work","work",{"id":22,"title":23,"slug":24},34,"Community","community",{"id":26,"title":27,"slug":28},21,"For newbies","for-newbies",{"id":30,"title":31,"slug":32},24,"Investment","investment",{"id":34,"title":35,"slug":36},22,"Finance","finance",{"name":38,"slug":39,"categories":40},"Tech","tech",[41,45,49,53],{"id":42,"title":43,"slug":44},28,"Technology","technology",{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48},32,"Artificial Intelligence","artificial-intelligence",{"id":50,"title":51,"slug":52},26,"Security and protection","security-and-protection",{"id":54,"title":55,"slug":56},31,"YouTube Blog","youtube-blog",{"name":58,"slug":59,"categories":60},"News","news",[61],{"id":62,"title":58,"slug":63},18,"quasanews",{"name":65,"slug":66,"categories":67},"Business","business",[68],{"id":69,"title":65,"slug":66},16,{"post":71,"published_news":97,"popular_news":154,"categories":225},{"title":72,"description":73,"meta_title":72,"meta_description":74,"meta_keywords":75,"text":76,"slug":77,"created_at":78,"publish_at":79,"formatted_created_at":80,"category_id":42,"links":81,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":88,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"category":91},"GitHub’s Switch to Usage Pricing Reignites the AI Economics Debate — And Ed Zitron Is Back With Another Bubble Warning","GitHub’s quiet but seismic shift from flat-rate subscriptions to usage-based pricing for Copilot has done what no earnings call or hype cycle could: it has forced the AI industry to confront the uncomfortable math behind the curtain.","Whether the AI gold rush ultimately proves sustainable or collapses under its own weight remains an open question.","The real economics are finally coming into focus — and they are, as Ed Zitron loves to remind us, not pretty.","\u003Cp>GitHub&rsquo;s quiet but seismic shift from flat-rate subscriptions to usage-based pricing for Copilot has done what no earnings call or hype cycle could: it has forced the AI industry to confront the uncomfortable math behind the curtain. The move, which began rolling out in late 2025 and accelerated this spring, has triggered a fresh wave of scrutiny &mdash; and no one has seized the moment more enthusiastically than longtime AI skeptic Ed Zitron.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cpicture>\u003Csource srcset=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/0001/image-2026-05-04t205902577.webp\" type=\"image/webp\">\u003Cimg alt=\"GitHub’s Switch to Usage Pricing Reignites the AI Economics Debate — And Ed Zitron Is Back With Another Bubble Warning\" class=\"image-align-left\" height=\"447\" src=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/0001/image-2026-05-04t205902577.jpg\" width=\"300\" />\u003C/picture>In a lengthy, characteristically fiery essay published April 28, 2026 on his site \u003Cstrong>Where&rsquo;s Your Ed At?\u003C/strong>, Zitron argues that the entire generative-AI business model is fundamentally broken.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>&ldquo;\u003Ca href=\"https://www.wheresyoured.at/ais-economics-dont-make-sense/\">Subscriptions were always a subsidy scam\u003C/a>,&rdquo; he writes, designed to hide the true, eye-watering cost of inference while hooking users on seemingly cheap access before the bill comes due.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>The numbers he cites are brutal. Back in October 2023, \u003Ca href=\"https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/11/github_ai_copilot_microsoft/\">The Wall Street Journal reported that Microsoft was losing more than $20 per user per month on GitHub Copilot on average\u003C/a> &mdash; with some heavy users costing the company as much as $80 a month &mdash; even while charging just $10.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Three years later, the underlying economics haven&rsquo;t magically improved; they&rsquo;ve simply been restructured.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Users are now seeing their Copilot bills spike whenever they actually use the tool heavily, and the complaints have been loud.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Zitron then turns to leaked OpenAI internal projections that paint an even darker picture. The company reportedly expects an 80 % collapse in ChatGPT Plus subscriptions (the $20-a-month tier) this year &mdash; dropping from roughly 44 million to just 9 million. The plan? Make up the difference with a much cheaper &ldquo;Go&rdquo; tier targeted at price-sensitive emerging markets like India and Brazil, and grow that segment 36-fold. Zitron calls the forecast &ldquo;unrealistic at best.&rdquo;\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cpicture>\u003Csource srcset=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/0001/image-2026-05-04t205904491.webp\" type=\"image/webp\">\u003Cimg alt=\"GitHub’s Switch to Usage Pricing Reignites the AI Economics Debate — And Ed Zitron Is Back With Another Bubble Warning\" class=\"image-align-right\" height=\"447\" src=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/0001/image-2026-05-04t205904491.jpg\" width=\"300\" />\u003C/picture>But the real heart of his critique is infrastructure. He dives deep into the Stargate project &mdash; the massive data-center joint venture between OpenAI, Microsoft, Oracle, and others &mdash; pointing out that only a tiny fraction of the announced capacity has actually broken ground.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Announced plans for 114 GW of AI data centers have just 15.2 GW under construction, and even that is running years behind schedule. Zitron notes that while companies have pledged hundreds of billions in capex, actual revenue to service the debt remains negligible. &ldquo;They&rsquo;re building castles on quicksand,&rdquo; he argues, &ldquo;and the tide is coming in.&rdquo;\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>He also hammers the GPU amortization trap. NVIDIA&rsquo;s relentless annual hardware refreshes mean that even a six-year depreciation schedule for servers is optimistic &mdash; by the time the hardware is fully paid off, it&rsquo;s already obsolete. Electricity, cooling, and land costs only compound the problem.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Here Zitron&rsquo;s timeline gets a little ahead of itself. The most popular current workhorse, the H100, is only about three years old, and the previous-generation A100 &mdash; now six years old &mdash; remains surprisingly popular and in demand. There is still no visible collapse in GPU orders; if anything, hyperscalers are still scrambling to secure supply. Demand, for now, has not cratered.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>None of this is to say the AI industry&rsquo;s economics are pristine. Inference remains expensive, margins are razor-thin or negative for many consumer-facing products, and the gap between promised trillion-dollar revenues and today&rsquo;s reality is enormous. Zitron is right that many companies are still burning cash at an alarming rate while betting on hockey-stick growth that has yet to materialize.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cpicture>\u003Csource srcset=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/0001/image-2026-05-04t205906706.webp\" type=\"image/webp\">\u003Cimg alt=\"GitHub’s Switch to Usage Pricing Reignites the AI Economics Debate — And Ed Zitron Is Back With Another Bubble Warning\" class=\"image-align-left\" height=\"447\" src=\"https://cdn.quasa.io/photos/0001/image-2026-05-04t205906706.jpg\" width=\"300\" />\u003C/picture>What feels familiar &mdash; and slightly wearying &mdash; is the rhetorical reflex. Every time a hot new technology attracts massive investment and becomes culturally ubiquitous, the same &ldquo;this is a bubble&rdquo; narrative reappears.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Cellular phones were once dismissed as an expensive fad that would never achieve widespread adoption.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>The internet itself was called a speculative bubble in the late &rsquo;90s. Cloud computing, streaming video, and even electric vehicles all faced similar doomsaying.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>The difference this time is that the capital at stake is orders of magnitude larger, the energy demands are unprecedented, and the technology is evolving at breakneck speed.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>GitHub&rsquo;s pivot to usage pricing is not the beginning of the end &mdash; it&rsquo;s simply the industry admitting that the old subscription math no longer works when every heavy user can burn through millions of tokens in a single afternoon.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Whether the AI gold rush ultimately proves sustainable or collapses under its own weight remains an open question. What is clear is that the era of &ldquo;free-ish&rdquo; AI for everyone is over. The real economics are finally coming into focus &mdash; and they are, as Ed Zitron loves to remind us, not pretty. But history suggests that ugly economics don&rsquo;t always mean the end of a revolution. They just mean the honeymoon is finished, and the real work of building a profitable business has begun.\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cp>Also read:\u003C/p>\n\n\u003Cul>\n\t\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"https://quasa.io/media/talkie-1930-the-largest-vintage-llm-ever-built-trained-exclusively-on-a-world-that-ended-in-1930\">Talkie-1930: The Largest &ldquo;Vintage&rdquo; LLM Ever Built, Trained Exclusively on a World That Ended in 1930\u003C/a>\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"https://quasa.io/media/trump-s-ai-push-collides-with-rural-america-data-centers-become-a-political-headache-ahead-of-the-midterms\">Trump&rsquo;s AI Push Collides with Rural America: Data Centers Become a Political Headache Ahead of the Midterms\u003C/a>\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"https://quasa.io/media/flipbook-the-ai-powered-visual-browser-that-turns-the-entire-internet-into-generated-images\">Flipbook: The AI-Powered &ldquo;Visual Browser&rdquo; That Turns the Entire Internet into Generated Images\u003C/a>\u003C/li>\n\t\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"https://quasa.io/media/switzerland-signals-shift-from-microsoft-a-long-term-push-for-open-source-independence-amid-lingering-dependencies\">Switzerland Signals Shift from Microsoft: A Long-Term Push for Open-Source Independence Amid Lingering Dependencies\u003C/a>\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\n\u003Cp>Thank you!\u003C/p>","github-s-switch-to-usage-pricing-reignites-the-ai-economics-debate-and-ed-zitron-is-back-with-another-bubble-warning","2026-05-04T19:00:43.000000Z","2026-05-10T03:53:00.000000Z","10.05.2026",{"image":82,"image_webp":83,"thumb":84,"thumb_webp":85},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/BC3kkxlo7SZEI4g0D8e01yDXZyqF77TaTgCjfWNZ.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/BC3kkxlo7SZEI4g0D8e01yDXZyqF77TaTgCjfWNZ.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/BC3kkxlo7SZEI4g0D8e01yDXZyqF77TaTgCjfWNZ.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/BC3kkxlo7SZEI4g0D8e01yDXZyqF77TaTgCjfWNZ.webp","small",null,13,0,"en",{"id":42,"title":43,"slug":44,"meta_title":92,"meta_description":93,"meta_keywords":94,"deleted_at":87,"created_at":95,"updated_at":96,"lang":90},"Technology | AI Breakthroughs and Fresh News | QUASA","All the most interesting and useful about technologies. Exclusive articles from technologies you won't find anywhere else.","Technology, tech, business, ai, gadget, gadgets, life hacks","2023-03-23T08:15:32.000000Z","2026-04-22T15:05:32.000000Z",[98,102,116,128,141],{"title":72,"description":73,"slug":77,"created_at":78,"publish_at":79,"formatted_created_at":80,"category":99,"links":100,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":88,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":101},{"title":43,"slug":44},{"image":82,"image_webp":83,"thumb":84,"thumb_webp":85},false,{"title":103,"description":104,"slug":105,"created_at":106,"publish_at":107,"formatted_created_at":108,"category":109,"links":110,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":115,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":101},"Talkie-1930: The Largest “Vintage” LLM Ever Built, Trained Exclusively on a World That Ended in 1930","The roadmap is ambitious. The team aims to release a GPT-3-class vintage model by summer 2026. If they can grow the pre-1931 corpus beyond one trillion tokens, they believe they can reach the capability level of the original ChatGPT.","talkie-1930-the-largest-vintage-llm-ever-built-trained-exclusively-on-a-world-that-ended-in-1930","2026-05-04T18:48:16.000000Z","2026-05-09T11:40:00.000000Z","09.05.2026",{"title":47,"slug":48},{"image":111,"image_webp":112,"thumb":113,"thumb_webp":114},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/6bm4kJDAVGZ91qAYwOKGdBOrQtJYqP0ODYbsgxVY.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/6bm4kJDAVGZ91qAYwOKGdBOrQtJYqP0ODYbsgxVY.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/6bm4kJDAVGZ91qAYwOKGdBOrQtJYqP0ODYbsgxVY.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/6bm4kJDAVGZ91qAYwOKGdBOrQtJYqP0ODYbsgxVY.webp",103,{"title":117,"description":118,"slug":119,"created_at":120,"publish_at":120,"formatted_created_at":108,"category":121,"links":122,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":127,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":101},"SpAItial AI Echo-2: The Free “World Generator” That Turns One Image Into an Interactive 3D Reality","If you tried the original Echo on the waitlist and thought “cool, but not quite there,” Echo-2 is the version that crosses the threshold from demo to daily tool.","spaitial-ai-echo-2-the-free-world-generator-that-turns-one-image-into-an-interactive-3d-reality","2026-05-09T10:37:48.000000Z",{"title":43,"slug":44},{"image":123,"image_webp":124,"thumb":125,"thumb_webp":126},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/D0LD11AvxGr9DP9FqRz5Dz5ZvzgOFwWkEIaYK46f.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/D0LD11AvxGr9DP9FqRz5Dz5ZvzgOFwWkEIaYK46f.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/D0LD11AvxGr9DP9FqRz5Dz5ZvzgOFwWkEIaYK46f.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/D0LD11AvxGr9DP9FqRz5Dz5ZvzgOFwWkEIaYK46f.webp",106,{"title":129,"description":130,"slug":131,"created_at":132,"publish_at":133,"formatted_created_at":108,"category":134,"links":135,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":140,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":101},"Trump’s AI Push Collides with Rural America: Data Centers Become a Political Headache Ahead of the Midterms","The Trump administration’s aggressive drive to build America’s AI future is running straight into a wall of resistance from the very voters who put him back in the White House.","trump-s-ai-push-collides-with-rural-america-data-centers-become-a-political-headache-ahead-of-the-midterms","2026-05-04T18:38:11.000000Z","2026-05-09T09:29:00.000000Z",{"title":43,"slug":44},{"image":136,"image_webp":137,"thumb":138,"thumb_webp":139},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/giy342UlhE4Sr8viadfwWc2486qNzlG6rkfybdGD.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/giy342UlhE4Sr8viadfwWc2486qNzlG6rkfybdGD.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/giy342UlhE4Sr8viadfwWc2486qNzlG6rkfybdGD.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/giy342UlhE4Sr8viadfwWc2486qNzlG6rkfybdGD.webp",114,{"title":142,"description":143,"slug":144,"created_at":145,"publish_at":146,"formatted_created_at":108,"category":147,"links":148,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":153,"likes":89,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":101},"Flipbook: The AI-Powered “Visual Browser” That Turns the Entire Internet into Generated Images","Flipbook is still a prototype, explicitly labeled as experimental. The team openly acknowledges current limitations: occasional hallucinations, imperfect text rendering, and the fact that it’s not yet ready for complex actions like filling forms or persistent data storage.","flipbook-the-ai-powered-visual-browser-that-turns-the-entire-internet-into-generated-images","2026-05-04T18:26:01.000000Z","2026-05-09T06:21:00.000000Z",{"title":43,"slug":44},{"image":149,"image_webp":150,"thumb":151,"thumb_webp":152},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/MfD2V3FmKzGbuergUxju5JMECg6CoM7crmrjsUkj.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/MfD2V3FmKzGbuergUxju5JMECg6CoM7crmrjsUkj.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/MfD2V3FmKzGbuergUxju5JMECg6CoM7crmrjsUkj.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/MfD2V3FmKzGbuergUxju5JMECg6CoM7crmrjsUkj.webp",130,[155,168,184,196,211],{"title":156,"description":157,"slug":158,"created_at":159,"publish_at":160,"formatted_created_at":161,"category":162,"links":163,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":166,"likes":167,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":101},"The Anatomy of an Entrepreneur","Entrepreneur is a French word that means an enterpriser. Enterprisers are people who undertake a business or enterprise with the chance of earning profits or suffering from loss.","the-anatomy-of-an-entrepreneur","2021-08-04T15:18:21.000000Z","2025-12-14T06:09:00.000000Z","14.12.2025",{"title":65,"slug":66},{"image":164,"image_webp":87,"thumb":165,"thumb_webp":165},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/mVsXPTMuHZuI7UXCsENgL1Qwp1uSOf7Rz3uVPMfm.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/mVsXPTMuHZuI7UXCsENgL1Qwp1uSOf7Rz3uVPMfm.webp",73504,2,{"title":169,"description":170,"slug":171,"created_at":172,"publish_at":173,"formatted_created_at":174,"category":175,"links":176,"view_type":181,"video_url":87,"views":182,"likes":183,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":101},"Advertising on QUASA","QUASA MEDIA is read by more than 400 thousand people a month. We offer to place your article, add a link or order the writing of an article for publication.","advertising-on-quasa","2022-07-06T07:33:02.000000Z","2025-12-15T17:33:02.000000Z","15.12.2025",{"title":58,"slug":63},{"image":177,"image_webp":178,"thumb":179,"thumb_webp":180},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/45SvmdsTQbiyc3nxgbyHY1mpVbisYyub2BCHjqBL.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/45SvmdsTQbiyc3nxgbyHY1mpVbisYyub2BCHjqBL.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/45SvmdsTQbiyc3nxgbyHY1mpVbisYyub2BCHjqBL.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/45SvmdsTQbiyc3nxgbyHY1mpVbisYyub2BCHjqBL.webp","large",73309,4,{"title":185,"description":186,"slug":187,"created_at":188,"publish_at":189,"formatted_created_at":190,"category":191,"links":192,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":195,"likes":183,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":101},"What is a Startup?","A startup is not a new company, not a tech company, nor a new tech company. You can be a new tech company, if your goal is not to grow high and fast; then, you are not a startup. ","what-is-a-startup","2021-08-04T12:05:17.000000Z","2025-12-17T13:02:00.000000Z","17.12.2025",{"title":65,"slug":66},{"image":193,"image_webp":87,"thumb":194,"thumb_webp":194},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/EOsQhSW3VXyG7a6NPdE1oZd00xfJXe3bjY5aJGb7.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/EOsQhSW3VXyG7a6NPdE1oZd00xfJXe3bjY5aJGb7.webp",70837,{"title":197,"description":198,"slug":199,"created_at":200,"publish_at":201,"formatted_created_at":202,"category":203,"links":204,"view_type":86,"video_url":87,"views":209,"likes":167,"lang":90,"comments_count":210,"is_pinned":101},"Top 5 Tips to Make More Money as a Content Creator","Content creators are one of the most desired job titles right now. Who wouldn’t want to earn a living online?","top-5-tips-to-make-more-money-as-a-content-creator","2022-01-17T17:31:51.000000Z","2026-01-17T11:30:00.000000Z","17.01.2026",{"title":19,"slug":20},{"image":205,"image_webp":206,"thumb":207,"thumb_webp":208},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/gP8kiumBPpJmQv6SMieXiX1tDetx43VwFfO1P4Ca.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/gP8kiumBPpJmQv6SMieXiX1tDetx43VwFfO1P4Ca.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/gP8kiumBPpJmQv6SMieXiX1tDetx43VwFfO1P4Ca.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/gP8kiumBPpJmQv6SMieXiX1tDetx43VwFfO1P4Ca.webp",44630,1,{"title":212,"description":213,"slug":214,"created_at":215,"publish_at":216,"formatted_created_at":217,"category":218,"links":219,"view_type":181,"video_url":87,"views":224,"likes":167,"lang":90,"comments_count":89,"is_pinned":101},"8 Logo Design Tips for Small Businesses","Your logo tells the story of your business and the values you stand for.","8-logo-design-tips-for-small-businesses","2021-12-04T21:59:52.000000Z","2025-05-05T03:30:00.000000Z","05.05.2025",{"title":15,"slug":16},{"image":220,"image_webp":221,"thumb":222,"thumb_webp":223},"https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Wbx2NtS1CnTupgoQbpFMGspJ5jm4uob2hDOq33r0.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/images/news/Wbx2NtS1CnTupgoQbpFMGspJ5jm4uob2hDOq33r0.webp","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Wbx2NtS1CnTupgoQbpFMGspJ5jm4uob2hDOq33r0.jpg","https://cdn.quasa.io/thumbs/news-thumb/images/news/Wbx2NtS1CnTupgoQbpFMGspJ5jm4uob2hDOq33r0.webp",43572,[226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238],{"title":23,"slug":24},{"title":47,"slug":48},{"title":55,"slug":56},{"title":43,"slug":44},{"title":51,"slug":52},{"title":31,"slug":32},{"title":35,"slug":36},{"title":27,"slug":28},{"title":19,"slug":20},{"title":15,"slug":16},{"title":58,"slug":63},{"title":11,"slug":12},{"title":65,"slug":66}]